History · Historical concepts
CAUSE — Cause and consequence
History · SL / HL · syllabus-mapped notes
What cause and consequence means
The interplay of multiple reasons for and results of events: actors and conditions, short and long term, and why nothing was inevitable.
Analysing causes and consequences
The questions the concept prompts: underlying versus trigger, relative weighting, actors versus conditions, and intended versus unintended results.
In the exam, and common pitfalls
How causation is tested in Paper 2 and essays, its link to source skills, and the errors that turn analysis back into narrative.