Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation · Topic 1: Number and algebra
AHL1.13 — Complex numbers: polar and exponential form
Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation · SL / HL · syllabus-mapped notes
AIAHL1.13.1
Polar and exponential (Euler) form
$z=r\,\mathrm{cis}\,\theta=r\mathrm{e}^{i\theta}$; converting between Cartesian, polar and exponential.
AIAHL1.13.2
Products, quotients, powers and geometry
Multiplying rotates and stretches; adding/subtracting is vector addition.
AIAHL1.13.3
Application: AC circuits and adding sinusoids
Voltages as complex quantities; combining sinusoids of the same frequency.